Is juicing really healthy? |
Everything you need to know about juicing before pressing ‘pulse’
Homemade fruit and veg juices are having a moment, with celebs
tweeting about their juicing habits and friends sharing recipes and
snaps on Facebook and Instagram. But there’s a dark side to this health
trend: the craze for juice detoxes and weight-loss diets. Read on for
advice on how to enjoy your juices healthily.
The big claims
Advocates of the juice diet believe drinking nothing but carefully
selected juices for a number of days is a great way to lose weight and
banish toxins from the body. Joe Cross, star of Channel 5’s Fat, Sick
and Nearly Dead, puts his 6st weight loss down, in part, to juicing for
60 days. And Jason Vale, self-proclaimed ‘juice master’ and author of
best-selling book 7lbs in 7 days, recommends swapping meals exclusively
for juices to boost energy and enhance weight loss. He claims that a
juice detox gives the body a rest from trying to break down processed
foods. It’s an appealing argument, but one that many nutritionists and
dietitians disagree with.
‘Detoxing’ is unscientific
Bridget Benelam, HFG expert and senior nutrition scientist at the
British Nutrition Foundation, agrees juices can contribute vital
vitamins and minerals, as well as phytochemicals, to our diet. But she’s
deeply sceptical about detoxing. ‘Doing something out of the ordinary
with your diet for a short period may help break bad habits,’ she says.
‘But from a scientific point of view, there’s no need to “detox” – the
body already has efficient mechanisms in place for getting rid of toxic
substances via the liver and kidneys.’
Feel dizzy? It’s the lack of food
Some people report feeling dizzy or nauseous during a juice detox.
Die-hard juicers say these symptoms are simply the result of the body
detoxing and/or cutting caffeine out of the diet, but critics say
they’re more likely to be caused by the absence of solid food.
‘People may experience caffeine withdrawal if they are habitual tea and
coffee drinkers, but this usually manifests as headaches and tiredness
rather than dizziness,’ says Bridget. It’s more likely, she says, that
such dizzy spells are the result of a low intake of calories. While this
would probably not cause lasting damage for someone who is generally
healthy, it could present adverse effects for people who have an
underlying health condition, such as type 2 diabetes. ‘Always seek
advice from your GP before making extreme changes to your diet,’ says
Bridget.
How to juice the healthy way
While many health professionals are wary of juice detoxes and
weight-loss plans, they do support including fruit and vegetable juices
as part of a healthy, balanced diet.
‘Consuming a variety of fruit and vegetable juices can boost your intake
of nutrients, such as vitamin C and beta-carotene, ’ explains Bridget.
‘But by only consuming the juice, not the flesh, you could be limiting
your fibre intake, and many of us aren’t getting enough fibre to begin
with.’ Try blending fruit and veg – skin and all – rather than just
juicing. ‘You could also try mixing juices with reduced-fat milk or
yogurt for an extra hit of nutrients, such as bone-building calcium and B
vitamin riboflavin,’ says Bridget.
Want to know more? Check out the pros and cons of juicing.